The Main Causes of Hearing Loss in Older Adults

Hearing loss is a big problem in the United States, especially among older adults. Here at Johnson Audiology, we help many older adults who have a hearing loss. But what is the cause of this high level of hearing loss, and what can be done about it?

Age-related hearing loss

Unfortunately, simple old age is one of the main causes of hearing loss. Your body, including your ears, has been working hard all your life, and that can take a toll. As you age, changes can occur in your inner ear, including loss of the tiny hair cells that react to sound waves and send messages to your brain, which interprets them as sounds. With fewer of those hair cells, you pick up on fewer sounds.

Other health problems can lead to hearing loss

Sometimes, hearing loss in older adults can arise from other health problems. Diabetes and high blood pressure can contribute to hearing loss, and certain medications, such as certain chemotherapy drugs, can be toxic to the sensory cells in your ears.

Less complex causes of hearing loss

Hearing loss can also be caused by something as simple as a buildup of wax in the ears. An ear infection can cause a buildup of fluid in the inner ear, which can affect your hearing. Both of these are easily treated, and your hearing should recover in a short time.

Noise-induced hearing loss

Another very common cause of hearing loss is exposure to loud noises. This could be a short, sharp, extremely loud noise such as an explosion or gunshot, or prolonged exposure to loud machinery or music. Any noise above 85 decibels has the potential to cause permanent damage to your hearing, so having the volume on a music player turned all the way up or using loud equipment, such as a lawnmower, without ear defenders, is potentially dangerous. The longer you are exposed to loud noises, the more damage is likely to be done.

Treatments for hearing loss

Some types of hearing loss, especially those caused by an obstruction, can be treated medically and will get better. However, for many types of hearing loss, the main treatment is a hearing aid . The idea of wearing a hearing aid is daunting to many people, but they have advanced a lot in recent years and are very discreet now, with some being practically invisible. Hearing aids these days can even connect with digital devices to stream music direct to your ears.

Book a hearing test

If you are finding it hard to hear and suspect you may have a hearing loss, the best thing to do is make an appointment with an Audiologist. Here at Johnson Audiology, our award-winning Audiologists are happy to answer any questions you may have and will give your ears a thorough examination. Contact us to set up an appointment at a hearing center in Tennessee. We have locations across the state, as well as in Cartersville, Georgia.

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From Frustration to Confidence: How Starkey Omega AI Helped a Veteran Reconnect with the Sounds of Life

July 3, 2026

For Petty Officer 3rd Class Niketa Willard, hearing loss wasn't just an inconvenience—it was affecting her work, her daily life, and her ability to fully engage with the world around her. Like many people with hearing loss, she didn't realize just how much she was missing until she experienced better hearing firsthand. The Patient's Hearing Challenges Niketa's hearing loss became most noticeable in two areas of her life: at home and at work. At home, she found herself missing everyday sounds she once took for granted. Whether it was birds singing in the distance, children playing nearby, or even the warning beep from her dog's training collar, many sounds had gradually faded from her awareness. At work, the challenges were even more significant. Niketa frequently communicates with contractors located around the world, often navigating different accents and fast-paced conversations during virtual meetings. "I was constantly asking people to repeat themselves," she recalls. "I relied on captions, recordings, and detailed notes just to make sure I understood what was being discussed." Why She Sought Help As communication became increasingly frustrating, Niketa realized it was time to find out what was happening with her hearing. What she discovered confirmed what she had been experiencing all along—her hearing difficulties were real, and they were significant. As a military veteran who worked around ammunition, flight decks, firearms, and other high-noise environments, Niketa believes her hearing loss is directly related to her years of service. "I was around a lot of things that go boom," she says. "I know my hearing loss came from my military days." Her Experience at Johnson Audiology One of the things that stood out most to Niketa was how she was treated throughout the process. "They listened to my concerns," she says. "I felt heard and seen." Rather than rushing through appointments, the team took time to understand her challenges, explain her test results, and help her find the right hearing solution for her lifestyle. "They treat you like a person—not just another number," Niketa explains. "The doctors really care. They take the time to teach you how to use the devices, explain what to expect, and make sure you're comfortable every step of the way." She also appreciated the ongoing support available after her fitting, including walk-in service hours and easy access to help whenever questions arise. Why She Chose Starkey Omega AI After evaluating her hearing needs, Niketa's audiologist, Dr. Anna Wade, recommended Starkey Omega AI hearing aids. The advanced technology offered features that supported both her professional and personal life, helping her hear conversations more clearly while reconnecting her with environmental sounds she had been missing. The devices also included sound therapy options that help her manage tinnitus, a common condition among veterans with noise-induced hearing loss. "When the ringing becomes bothersome, I can use the background sounds in my hearing aids to help distract from it," she says. "That feature has really helped." The Improvements She's Noticed The difference was immediate. One of Niketa's first realizations came while sitting on her patio with her dog. For the first time, she could hear the beep from his training collar and the sounds that had always triggered his barking. "I could hear everything he was hearing," she says. "The birds, people walking nearby, kids playing—sounds I didn't even realize I was missing." At work, the improvement has been equally dramatic. "I can hear people so much more clearly now," she explains. "I don't have to ask them to repeat themselves three or four times. It's been a game changer." The reduced communication strain has improved her confidence, productivity, and ability to learn and retain information during meetings. Advice for Others Considering Treatment For anyone putting off hearing treatment, Niketa has a simple message: "Take that step." She encourages others not to wait, even if they need time to plan financially for treatment. "It's worth it. It's a life-changing experience. You really have nothing to lose because you already can't hear. You have everything to gain." Ready to Hear What You've Been Missing? aIf hearing loss or tinnitus is affecting your work, relationships, or daily life, Johnson Audiology is here to help. Our experienced audiologists provide comprehensive hearing evaluations, personalized treatment recommendations, and access to advanced technology like Starkey Omega AI hearing aids. Schedule your hearing consultation today and discover what better hearing can do for you.